Mephedrone synthesis (4-MMC) in NMP solvent. Large scale.

rickyrick

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Is there a substitute that can be used instead of benzene?its highly carcenogenic and volatile.if not is there a viable synth of it large scale.sodium benzonate and sodium hydroxide destillation doesnt seem viable to me for large scale.importing it only option?thanks.
 

TheVacuumGuy

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wait until you smell 2b4m. i'd rather swim in benzene
 

Venom2021

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LIke this
 

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Serega

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1) no external heating is needed!!! when methylamine is added, the mixture heats up by itself (it does not heat up instantly, while stirring it takes about 5 minutes, and the temperature starts to rise). the main task is to prevent the temperature from rising above 36C. for this, methylamine is added in portions. you can add all the methylamine at once, but then it will be more difficult to control the temperature. 2) your proportions are correct. 3) do not use acetone at the stage of acidification - replace it with ethyl acetate (then there will be no extraneous colors). acetone with acid gives an aldonic condensation reaction - hence the different colors and dirt. 4) the free base does not require further purification if the temperature has not risen above 36°C. it will be very clean. you only need to rinse it 2-3 times with cold water to remove the methylamine residue. thiosulfate is completely unnecessary here.
 

TheVacuumGuy

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directly going to try this acidifcation using ethyl acetate. getting sick of playing poker where 2 batches are geenred and 1 perfect white at random.
 

TheVacuumGuy

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KING! Tried a small 25g batch, acidified from the bottle by eyeball, so of course too large portion instead of dropwise, but somehow magically it went straight 5.5, so was done in 1 second.
(method used as discussed in this thread, NMP, but replaced benzene for DCM).
 

Serega

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if the solution is no longer heated, and its temperature has begun to decrease, then the reaction is complete - proceed to the next stage. the average reaction time from the start of self-heating to the temperature decrease is from 2.5 to 3.5 hours (depending on the volume of initial reagents). that is, if the temperature itself began to decrease, then the reaction is over. everything is very simple
 

TheVacuumGuy

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strange, i've monitored temperature closely a couple of batches (every 5 minutes), and it shows that temperature will decrease after ~55 min while still have amine remaining to add. when adding this remainder all at once, the temperature does nothing, it will keep decreasing.. this would indicate reaction complete, but why such a difference 2.5/3.0 hours vs 55 min?
 

want2cook

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don't understand what to do with magnesium in this synthesis?
 

lemon

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Magnesium Sulphate - MgSO4 - Drying agent, to get rid of water.
 

VICE

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Dsmo and nmp are very expensive.

What if you freebase methylamine hcl in methonol with sodium hydroxide. Heat to 40 degrees and add cas 1451-82-7.

After reaction add excess water and extract with DCM.

I've seen this used in other reactions. Would that work here? @WillD
 

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VICE

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I wonder if you could just do this synthesis in DCM and add Aq. Methylamine solution. Separate and wash then salt with HCl? @G.Patton
 

G.Patton

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You can carry out this synthesis in DCM.
 

VICE

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I'll report my results!
 

VICE

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I assume you'd stir the RM at reflux for the same amount of time? (20 mins)
 

G.Patton

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About what stage and synthesis are you talking? Please, be more precise.
 

VICE

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Except in my case I'd be stiring in DCM and add methlyamine AQ solution and stir for 20 mins?
 

bubuka

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I would like to make MMC in NMP. The problem is that I don't have pH paper. How problematic is it if I over-acidify at the end? Or could you tell me how much 30% hydrochloric acid I should add at the end when using 100g of 2b4m? I'm acidifying in DCM+water.
 
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Dr. MMX

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dont use 30%, use 38% or the best you may buy.
you must have ph paper to determinate ph... its usually different each time.
 

Dr. MMX

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you may buy ph sensor instead of ph paper.
 

WillD

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If you do not have enough experience, you need to use indicators to obtain the maximum yield. If this is not possible, we can calculate you the amount of acid minimal, which you can add to get the product.
 
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